Hypertension: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment and Prevention

Sumaira Mazhar, U. Rafi, A. Noreen
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Abstract

Hypertension "the silent killer is a common and significant disorder that can lead to many health complications. World health organization (WHO) declared the hypertension as the major cause of early mortality as it is directly or indirectly associated with risks of cardiovascular disorders, stroke, angina, kidney failure, diabetes and many more. The major causes of hypertension include obesity, decrease in physical activities, smoking and alcohol consumption. High blood pressure, possibly related to the age associated with the hearing impairment because of the subsequent vasoconstriction. After arthritis and hypertension, hearing loss is one of the most continual health issues of the older persons. Demographic factors and lifestyles are usually the variable factors due to which prevalence of arterial hypertension differs worldwide. These factors include nutritional habits and physical activities. A large number of antihypertensive and lipid-lowering drugs are being used to treat hypertension but it has been proved that changes in lifestyle are an easy way to treat hypertension
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高血压:病因、症状、治疗和预防
高血压“沉默的杀手”是一种常见而严重的疾病,可导致许多健康并发症。世界卫生组织(世卫组织)宣布高血压是早期死亡的主要原因,因为它与心血管疾病、中风、心绞痛、肾衰竭、糖尿病等许多疾病的风险直接或间接相关。高血压的主要原因包括肥胖、体育活动减少、吸烟和饮酒。高血压,可能与年龄有关,因为随后的血管收缩导致听力受损。继关节炎和高血压之后,听力损失是老年人最持续的健康问题之一。人口因素和生活方式通常是导致世界各地动脉高血压患病率不同的可变因素。这些因素包括营养习惯和体育活动。大量的降压药和降脂药被用于治疗高血压,但事实证明,改变生活方式是治疗高血压的一种简单方法
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