Road Detection Method Corresponded to Multi Road Types with Flood Fill and Vehicle Control

Tomoya Fukukawa, Yu Maeda, K. Sekiyama, T. Fukuda
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This paper proposes the road detection method corresponded to multi road types with Flood Fill. Flood Fill is one of the image processing methods to partition the region of input image based on RGB color model. Road detection is useful for automatic robots because the robots work on various road surface in outdoor environment. The proposed method has two features. Firstly, the method can cancel the influence of shadow on road by using HSV color model. Secondly, the method can recognize multi road types by k-nearest neighbor algorithm. By using the proposed method, the robot can select the suitable controller for road surface or the safety route. We implement the proposed method in vehicle navigation and the availability is verified by the experimental results.
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多道路类型填水与车辆控制的道路检测方法
本文提出了一种适用于多种道路类型的洪水填筑道路检测方法。洪水填充是一种基于RGB颜色模型对输入图像进行区域划分的图像处理方法。由于自动机器人在室外环境中工作在各种路面上,因此道路检测对自动机器人非常有用。该方法具有两个特点。该方法首先利用HSV颜色模型消除阴影对道路的影响;其次,采用k近邻算法对多种道路类型进行识别;利用该方法,机器人可以根据路面或安全路线选择合适的控制器。将该方法应用于车辆导航,实验结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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