EFFECT OF ADDITION OF CARRAGEENAN CONCENTRATION ON QUALITY OF BREADFRUIT (Artocarpus atili) AND CANNABIS (Canna edulis) WET NOODLES

A. Kristiningsih, K. Wittriansyah, S. Utami, Santi Purwaningrum
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Abstract

Excessive consumption of gluten can cause disturbances in the digestive system and can increase intestinal permeability. Breadfruit flour is an alternative in making wet noodles other than wheat flour which is low in gluten. Breadfruit flour which is processed into wet noodles has low adhesion and protein content. Canna flour and carrageenan were used to improve adhesion and squid ink and eggs were used to increase the protein content of breadfruit noodles. This study aimed to determine the effect of adding carrageenan with different concentrations on breadfruit noodles. The ratio of addition of carrageenan in this research was 0%,1%, 3%, 4%, and 5%. Carrageenan in breadfruit noodles causes the noodles break more easily than noodles without the addition of carrageenan. The use of eggs and squid ink on breadfruit noodles increased the protein content of noodles by ± 1.1%. The results of the proximate analysis of breadfruit noodles as a whole still do not reach the SNI standard for wet noodles.
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添加卡拉胶浓度对面包果和大麻湿面品质的影响
过量食用麸质会引起消化系统紊乱,增加肠道通透性。面包果粉是制作湿面的另一种选择,而不是面筋含量低的小麦粉。加工成湿面的面包果粉粘结力低,蛋白质含量低。用美人蕉粉和卡拉胶提高粘着力,用鱿鱼墨和鸡蛋提高面包果面蛋白质含量。研究了添加不同浓度的角叉菜胶对面包果面条的影响。本研究中卡拉胶的添加比例分别为0%、1%、3%、4%和5%。面包果面条中添加卡拉胶使面条比不添加卡拉胶的面条更容易断裂。在面包果面中加入鸡蛋和鱿鱼墨水,使面条的蛋白质含量提高了±1.1%。面包果面整体的近似分析结果仍未达到SNI湿面标准。
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