Ensuring Room Air Exchange for Exercises

P. Kapalo, O. Vozniak, Yurii Yurkevych, Khrystyna Myroniuk
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Abstract

This paper presents the documentary part of the study of the effect of human physical activity on the microclimate of the premises. In gyms, ventilation requirements are higher than in conventional living quarters. Today, a lot of attention is paid to a healthy lifestyle. In cities where the environment is polluted with exhaust gases of vehicles, it is not recommended to go in for sports in urban parks. For this reason, a variety of simulators, including cycling, are used. When using simulators, indoor air quality deteriorates. The purpose of the study is to determine the amount of pollutants released in the room by means of experimental measurements and calculations, as well as determination of the required air exchange on the basis of the determined quantities. Such low quality of the internal environment can cause a decrease in human productivity, drowsiness, fatigue, and may also be the cause of various diseases. In this paper, an experimental measurement is documented, during which various motor activities of one person took place – sedentary administrative activity and exercise bike. Experimental measurements took place in two stages in winter. On the basis of the measured internal air parameters, the required airflow is calculated for both cases. Measured indoor air parameters (temperature, relative humidity and carbon dioxide concentration) are documented in figure. Estimates can be used to select equipment for conditioning in gyms. On the basis of experimental measurements, we argue that the CO2 concentration increases by 3.2 times in the case of a stationary exercise bike compared to sitting work. However, atmospheric air (m / year) – 5 times more.
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确保室内空气交换进行演习
本文介绍了人类体育活动对房舍小气候影响研究的纪录片部分。在健身房,通风要求比传统的生活区要高。如今,人们非常关注健康的生活方式。在环境被汽车尾气污染的城市,不建议去城市公园运动。出于这个原因,使用了包括循环在内的各种模拟器。使用模拟器时,室内空气质量会恶化。研究的目的是通过实验测量和计算来确定室内污染物的释放量,并在确定的量的基础上确定所需的空气交换量。这种低质量的内部环境会导致人的生产力下降,嗜睡,疲劳,也可能是各种疾病的原因。本文记录了一种实验测量方法,在此期间,一个人进行了各种运动活动-久坐的行政活动和锻炼自行车。实验测量在冬季分两个阶段进行。根据测量的内部空气参数,计算两种情况下所需的气流。测量的室内空气参数(温度、相对湿度和二氧化碳浓度)见图。估算可以用来选择健身房的设备。在实验测量的基础上,我们认为,在固定运动自行车的情况下,二氧化碳浓度比坐着工作增加了3.2倍。然而,大气空气(米/年)- 5倍以上。
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