Youths’ Intention towards Online Food Delivery (OFD) Services in Kota Kinabalu

Michel David, S. H. Mogindol, Christy Bidder, S. Kibat, B. S. Fatt
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Abstract

The business of online food delivery (OFD) services has grown rapidly over the years and more so during the COVID-19 pandemic. To date, a significant amount of research works relating to OFD services have been conducted, however, not many have focused on the intention of using OFD services especially from the youths’ perspective. Hence, the purpose of this study is to examine youth’s intention of using OFD services. The study applied a quantitative approach and the unit of analysis for this study is the youths between 18 to 40 years old, as the potential users of OFD services living in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Through the cross-sectional data collection approach and purposive sampling technique, 346 samples were collected via an online survey questionnaire. The survey questionnaire was adopted from previous studies with minor modifications, validated and pilot tested. A total of 346 responses were collected and analysed using descriptive and multiple regression analysis. The results indicated all the predictors (convenience motivation, time-saving motivation, price-orientation motivation, and hedonistic motivation) significantly affect youth’s intention towards OFD services. The study contributes to the existing literature on OFD and practical implications to the food industry, food delivery services, and marketers from the youths’ perspective. Keywords – Intention, Online Food Delivery, Youth, Convenience Motivation, Time-Saving Motivation, Price-Orientation Motivation, Hedonistic Motivation
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哥打京那巴鲁年轻人对网上送餐服务的意向
多年来,在线食品配送(OFD)服务业务增长迅速,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间更是如此。到目前为止,有关外发服务的研究工作已经进行了大量,然而,很少有研究集中在使用外发服务的意向上,特别是从青少年的角度来看。因此,本研究的目的是调查青少年使用外发服务的意向。该研究采用了定量方法,本研究的分析单位是居住在沙巴州哥打京那巴鲁的18至40岁的年轻人,作为OFD服务的潜在用户。通过横断面数据收集法和目的抽样技术,通过在线调查问卷收集了346个样本。调查问卷采用以前的研究,稍加修改,验证和试点测试。共收集了346份回复,并采用描述性和多元回归分析进行分析。结果显示,便利动机、省时动机、价格导向动机和享乐主义动机均显著影响青少年的外派服务意向。本研究对现有的关于外劳的文献有所贡献,并从年轻人的角度对食品工业、食品配送服务和营销人员有实际意义。关键词:意向,网上送餐,年轻人,方便动机,省时动机,价格导向动机,享乐主义动机
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