Connecting Childhood Studies, Age Studies, and Children’s Literature Studies

Q2 Arts and Humanities Barnboken Pub Date : 2022-12-09 DOI:10.14811/clr.v45.745
V. Joosen
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Diverging definitions and uses of concepts such as “ageism,” “aetonormativity,” “adultism,” and “childism” point at the relative separateness of the fields of childhood studies, age studies, and children’s literature studies, while also highlighting their shared interest in questions of age, prejudice, and agency. This article uses John Wall’s concept of “childism” to highlight the potential of bringing these fields into conversation to explore intergenerational relationships. Using Anne Fine’s The Granny Book (1983) as a case study, it shows, moreover, that children’s books themselves can help foster the paradigm shift that Wall envisages with childism. Fine’s novel about four children’s resistance to their parents’ plans to move their grandmother out of their home thematises processes of othering, ageist prejudices, human rights, and intergenerational dialogue and care. While provocative scenes and gaps in the story may pose hurdles to children’s engagement and even risk reinforcing ageist stereotypes, the novel testifies to a belief in young readers’ agency and the potential for intergenerational understanding that Wall puts central in his concept of childism.
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连接童年研究,年龄研究和儿童文学研究
“年龄歧视”、“行为规范”、“成人主义”和“儿童主义”等概念的不同定义和使用表明了儿童研究、年龄研究和儿童文学研究领域的相对独立性,同时也突出了他们在年龄、偏见和代理问题上的共同兴趣。本文使用John Wall的“儿童主义”概念来强调将这些领域带入对话以探索代际关系的潜力。此外,以安妮·范恩(Anne Fine)的《奶奶的书》(1983)为例研究表明,儿童书籍本身可以帮助促进沃尔所设想的儿童主义的范式转变。法恩的小说讲述了四个孩子对父母将他们的祖母搬出家的计划的反抗,主题是他人、年龄歧视、人权、代际对话和关怀。虽然故事中挑衅性的场景和空白可能会对儿童的参与造成障碍,甚至有可能强化年龄歧视的刻板印象,但这部小说证明了对年轻读者的代理和代际理解的潜力的信念,这是沃尔在他的儿童主义概念中所强调的。
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来源期刊
Barnboken
Barnboken Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
20 weeks
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