Methods of reducing the obstacles facing families of Quadriplegia patients from the viewpoint of families and social workers: أساليب الحد من المعوقات التي تواجه أسر ذوي الشلل الرباعي من وجهة نظر الأسر والأخصائيين الاجتماعيين

Waleed Abdullah Alsaloom
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Abstract

The study aimed to know the methods of reducing the obstacles facing the families of quadriplegic patients in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from their point of view and from the point of view of social workers. To achieve the goal of the study, the researcher used the Social Survey Methodology, and the study sample consisted of (120) of the families of quadriplegic patients, in addition to (70) social workers, and the researcher used the questionnaire as a study tool. The results of the study showed that the families of those with quadriplegia agree to methods of reducing obstacles that confront them with an average of (4.08) and that the most important of these methods are as follows: Increasing the social worker’s awareness of the professional intervention methods during the crisis, the need for the social worker to understand the tasks that he must perform towards the families of quadriplegic patients, educating the families of the importance of the social worker’s intervention and revealing the problems they face, especially social and economic, providing training courses for the specialist on support methods for families of quadriplegia patients. The results of the study also showed the approval of the social workers on methods to reduce the obstacles facing families of quadriplegia patients with an average of (4.04), and the most important of these methods are the following: Increased awareness of the social worker with methods of professional intervention during the crisis, the need for the social worker to understand the tasks that he must perform towards the families of quadriplegic patients, Sensitizing families on the importance of social worker intervention and revealing problems they face, especially social and economic, providing training courses for the specialist on methods of support for families of quadriplegia patients.
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从家庭和社会工作者的角度来看,减少四肢瘫痪症家庭的障碍的方法
该研究旨在从沙特阿拉伯王国四肢瘫痪患者家属的角度和社会工作者的角度了解减少他们所面临障碍的方法。为了达到研究目的,研究者采用了社会调查方法,研究样本包括(120)个四肢瘫痪患者的家庭,以及(70)个社会工作者,研究者使用问卷作为研究工具。研究结果显示,四肢瘫痪患者家属同意减少他们所面临障碍的方法的平均比率为(4.08),其中最重要的方法如下:提高社工在危机中对专业干预方法的认识,社工需要了解他对四肢瘫痪患者家庭必须履行的任务,教育社会工作者干预的重要性,揭示他们面临的问题,特别是社会和经济问题,为专家提供四肢瘫痪患者家庭支持方法的培训课程。研究结果还显示,社工对减少四肢瘫痪患者家庭所面临障碍的方法的认可度平均为(4.04),其中最重要的方法有:提高社会工作者对危机期间专业干预方法的认识,社会工作者需要了解他必须对四肢瘫痪患者家庭执行的任务,使家庭了解社会工作者干预的重要性,并揭示他们面临的问题,特别是社会和经济问题,为专家提供关于支持四肢瘫痪患者家庭方法的培训课程。
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