Malaysian Consumer Intention toward Takaful Scheme for Mental Health Disorders

Khairil Faizal Khairi, N. Laili, Aimi Fadzirul Kamarubahrin
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Abstract

This paper investigates the factors influencing Malaysian consumer intention toward takaful scheme for mental health disorders. An applied expanded Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) model were used in the research and the variables of awareness, perception, attitude, subjective norm and intention toward a takaful scheme for mental health disorders were investigated. It is a pilot research carried out in Malaysia. The respondents are 60 Malaysian takaful consumers based on an online survey inside Klang Valley, Malaysia. This study reveals that the mean of attitude with the score of 4.27 is the highest score. The Pearson correlation is positive for both independent and dependent variables. Analysis of regression indicates a strong positive relationship between subjective norm and intention, thus suggesting that subjective norm is an important area to link to intention against mental health disorder takaful scheme. This is also proposed that future studies will concentrate on the factors that affect the willingness of consumers towards takaful mental health disorder schemes. It is hoped that the results of this study will serve as an informative reference for further development of takaful scheme for mental health disorder.
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马来西亚消费者对心理健康障碍回教计划的意向
本文调查了影响马来西亚消费者对心理健康障碍补偿计划意向的因素。本研究采用扩展理性行为理论(TRA)模型,对心理健康障碍的意识、知觉、态度、主观规范和意向等变量进行了调查。这是在马来西亚进行的一项试点研究。受访者是60名马来西亚回教消费者,基于马来西亚巴生谷的在线调查。本研究发现,态度的平均值为4.27分,为最高分。对于自变量和因变量,Pearson相关性均为正。回归分析表明,主观规范与意向之间存在较强的正相关关系,表明主观规范是联系意向对抗心理健康障碍报复方案的重要领域。这也建议未来的研究将集中在影响消费者对心理健康障碍计划的意愿的因素上。希望本研究的结果能为进一步发展心理健康障碍的复试方案提供参考。
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