The Impact of the Industrial Policies Adopted in the Seventeenth Italian Legislature (2013-2018)

R. Gallo
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Abstract

This paper offers an analysis of the main industrial policy measures adopted by the three Italian governments following each other on from 2013. The first focused its industrial policy on boosting the creation of innovative start-ups and fostering small-scale enterprises in order to acquire new equipment. The second of these governments stimulated public aggregate demand and passed the reform known as the Jobs Act (2014). The industry’s capacity utilization rate rose in 2016, as did the value added of the companies to their net revenues. In 2017, the third government initiated a project aimed at driving the Italian economy into the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Up to now there have indeed been positive signals from the viewpoint of capital expenditure on plants and equipment, but not yet from that of knowledge and training for new jobs.
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意大利第十七届立法机关产业政策的影响(2013-2018)
本文分析了意大利三国政府自2013年以来相继采取的主要产业政策措施。第一届政府的产业政策重点是促进创新型初创企业的创建和培育小型企业,以便获得新设备。第二届政府刺激了公共总需求,并通过了被称为《就业法案》(2014)的改革。2016年,该行业的产能利用率有所上升,公司的净收入增加值也有所增加。2017年,第三届政府启动了一个旨在推动意大利经济进入第四次工业革命的项目。到目前为止,从工厂和设备的资本支出的角度来看,确实出现了积极的信号,但从新工作的知识和培训的角度来看,还没有。
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审稿时长
24 weeks
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