Intersection Operation on a Complex Plane

A. Girsh
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Two plane algebraic curves intersect at the actual intersection points of these curves’ graphs. In addition to real intersection points, algebraic curves can also have imaginary intersection points. The total number of curves intersection points is equal to the product of their orders mn. The number of imaginary intersection points can be equal to or part of mn. The position of the actual intersection points is determined by the graphs of the curves, but the imaginary intersection points do not lie on the graphs of these curves, and their position on the plane remains unclear. This work aims to determine the geometry of imaginary intersection points, introduces into consideration the concept of imaginary complement for these algebraic curves in the intersection operation, determines the form of imaginary complements, which intersect at imaginary points. The visualization of imaginary complements clarifies the curves intersection picture, and the position of the imaginary intersection points becomes expected.
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复平面上的交点运算
两个平面代数曲线相交于这些曲线图形的实际交点。代数曲线除了有实相交点外,还可以有虚相交点。曲线交点的总数等于它们阶数的乘积mn。虚交点的个数可以等于或等于mn的一部分。实际交点的位置由曲线的图形决定,但假想的交点并不在这些曲线的图形上,它们在平面上的位置仍然不清楚。本文旨在确定虚交点的几何形状,在交点运算中对这些代数曲线引入虚补的概念,确定虚补相交于虚点的形式。虚补的可视化使曲线相交的画面更加清晰,虚交点的位置也更有预期。
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