Historia del vanadio, 1801-1831. Disputa por la autoria del descubrimiento

IF 0.2 4区 哲学 Q4 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Asclepio-Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI:10.3989/asclepio.2020.23
José Alfredo Uribe Salas
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

There are research topics and problems whose nature, structure and dynamics provide the analytical route and the methodological perspective to unravel its global dimension. This is the case of erythronium, a chemical element that was discovered in 1801 by the Spanish mineralogist Andrés Manuel del Río Fernández (1764-1849) in the laboratory of the Real Seminario de Minería in Mexico City, New Spain. The discovery went around the western world immersed in a controversy over its authenticity, until the European scientific community decided to close the case by granting paternity to the Swedish chemist Nils Gabriel Sefström (1787-1845), who 30 years later had rediscovered it, making its name official as vanadium in 1831. The 30 years that passed also revealed the dispute between France, Germany and the United States for the appropriation of nature and the gradual displacement that they experienced in their hegemony over chemical science, as a scientific tool of power and global control.
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钒的历史,1801-1831。关于发现作者身份的争论
一些研究课题和问题的性质、结构和动态为揭示其全球维度提供了分析途径和方法论视角。1801年,西班牙矿物学家安德里萨斯·曼努埃尔·德尔Río Fernández(1764-1849)在新西班牙墨西哥城的Minería皇家学院的实验室里发现了一种化学元素赤thronium。这一发现在西方世界引发了关于其真实性的争议,直到欧洲科学界决定通过承认瑞典化学家尼尔斯·加布里埃尔Sefström(1787-1845)的父亲身份来结束此案。30年后,尼尔斯·加布里埃尔重新发现了它,并于1831年将其正式命名为钒。过去的30年也揭示了法国、德国和美国之间对自然占有的争论,以及它们在化学科学作为权力和全球控制的科学工具方面的霸权地位逐渐被取代。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
50.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
53 weeks
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