Comportements alimentaires au Moyen Âge à Grenoble : application de la biogéochimie isotopique à la nécropole Saint-Laurent (XIIIe–XVe siècles, Isère, France)
{"title":"Comportements alimentaires au Moyen Âge à Grenoble : application de la biogéochimie isotopique à la nécropole Saint-Laurent (XIIIe–XVe siècles, Isère, France)","authors":"Estelle Herrscher , Hervé Bocherens , Frédérique Valentin , Renée Colardelle","doi":"10.1016/S0764-4469(01)01316-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Isotopic analysis of <sup>13</sup>C and <sup>15</sup>N of 47 bones from Saint-Laurent de Grenoble cemetery (Grenoble, Isère), from the end of medieval period (XIIIth–XVth centuries AD) allowed to define the food status of animals with regard to the humans and to discuss the variability amongst adults. Adults who died young and those with small stature may have had diets poor in animal protein. The consumption of animal proteins was more important in the XVth than in the XIVth century and could illustrate a typical urban food economy providing its population with a more diversified diet than in rural areas.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100306,"journal":{"name":"Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series III - Sciences de la Vie","volume":"324 5","pages":"Pages 479-487"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2001-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0764-4469(01)01316-6","citationCount":"36","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series III - Sciences de la Vie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0764446901013166","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 36
Abstract
Isotopic analysis of 13C and 15N of 47 bones from Saint-Laurent de Grenoble cemetery (Grenoble, Isère), from the end of medieval period (XIIIth–XVth centuries AD) allowed to define the food status of animals with regard to the humans and to discuss the variability amongst adults. Adults who died young and those with small stature may have had diets poor in animal protein. The consumption of animal proteins was more important in the XVth than in the XIVth century and could illustrate a typical urban food economy providing its population with a more diversified diet than in rural areas.
对来自Saint-Laurent de Grenoble墓地(is省格勒诺布尔)的47块骨头进行13C和15N同位素分析,从中世纪末期(公元13 - 15世纪)确定了动物与人类的食物状况,并讨论了成年人之间的差异。早逝的成年人和身材矮小的人可能饮食中缺乏动物蛋白。动物蛋白的消费在15世纪比14世纪更为重要,可以说明典型的城市食品经济为其人口提供比农村地区更多样化的饮食。