Neural network modeling of degradation of solar cells

Himanshu Gupta, Bahniman Ghosh, S. Banerjee
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Abstract

Recently, there has been substantial interest in solar cells as possible replacements of conventional energy sources, [1, 2]. However, significant light induced degradation of solar cell characteristics such as the conversion efficiency has been observed in the literature, [3,4]. Therefore, there is a need of a model to predict the degradation behavior of solar cells. In this paper, neural network has been used to model the degradation of solar cells. Back propagation algorithm has been used to train the neural network model with different parameters of a solar cell as input and conversion efficiency as output. This model has been developed for experimental data taken from [3] and [4].Some of the data were used for training the network and then the trained network was tested for the rest of the data and computed results were compared with experimental data.
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太阳能电池退化的神经网络建模
最近,人们对太阳能电池作为传统能源的可能替代品产生了浓厚的兴趣,[1,2]。然而,文献中已经观察到明显的光诱导太阳能电池特性的退化,如转换效率[3,4]。因此,需要一种模型来预测太阳能电池的降解行为。本文利用神经网络对太阳能电池的退化进行了建模。采用反向传播算法,以太阳能电池的不同参数为输入,以转换效率为输出,训练神经网络模型。该模型是根据[3]和[4]中的实验数据建立的。利用部分数据对网络进行训练,然后对训练后的网络进行测试,并将计算结果与实验数据进行比较。
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