Estimation of Correlation and Path Association in Hexaploid Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with the Feasibility of Developing F1 Hybrid in Half Diallel Mating Design

G. Kaur, Ravindra Kumar, Shikha Sharma, R. Singh
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Abstract

The present study was carried out at Mata Gujri College, Fatehgarh Sahib’s Experimental Farm, Department of Agriculture, Punjab during2019-20, and 2020-21. The experimental material consisted of six parental varieties (HD 1981, PBW 343, CPAN 3004, RAJ 2184, PBW154, and PBW 65) collected from the Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research (IIWBR) New Delhi, India and their 15 F1s obtainedfrom half diallel mating design were grown in Randomized Block Design. The association studies among different characters showedthat grain yield per plant had a significant positive correlation with no. of grain per plant, that can be successfully used for the geneticimprovement of seed yield in bread wheat.
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六倍体小麦(Triticum aestivum L.)与F1杂交半双列设计可行性的相关及通径关联分析
本研究于2019- 2020年和2020-21年在旁遮普省农业部Fatehgarh Sahib实验农场Mata Gujri学院进行。试验材料为6个亲本品种(hd1981、pbw343、CPAN 3004、RAJ 2184、PBW154和pbw65),采自印度新德里的印度小麦和大麦研究所(IIWBR),采用半双列杂交设计获得15个f15,采用随机区组设计进行种植。不同性状间的相关研究表明,单株籽粒产量与籽粒产量呈显著正相关。单株粒数,可成功用于面包小麦种子产量的遗传改良。
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