Case report: Tubal Twin Ectopic Gestation Report of Three Different Cases

Maheshgir S. Gosav
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Abstract

Gestation outside the uterine cavity in which the implantation occurs in any tissue other than the endometrium is referred as ectopic pregnancy. The most place for occurring ectopic pregnancy (97% of cases) is the fallopian tubes including ampulla (55%), isthmus (25%), and fimbria (17%), and in 3% of patients ectopic pregnancy occurs in the abdominal cavity, ovary, or cervix.[1]The tubal twin ectopic pregnancy is a rare condition, and the first unilateral tubal twin was reported by De Ott in 1891, and the first live twin tubal ectopic pregnancy was reported in 1944 [2].A live tubal twin ectopic pregnancy is a very rare condition and among >100 reports of tubal twin pregnancies, till now, only 8 cases were live [3]. Early diagnosis and treatment of women with tubal twin ectopic pregnancy is very important and may decrease the risk of tubal rupture.. I present three cases of tubal twin ectopic gestation. In the first case, spontaneous unilateral live tubal twin ectopic gestation .The second and third cases spontaneous ruptured twin ectopic gestation .All three cases were successfully managed and there was no history of assisted reproductive techninique fertilization or pelvic inflammatory disease .
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病例报告:输卵管双胞异位妊娠3例报告
子宫腔外的妊娠,着床发生在子宫内膜以外的任何组织中,称为异位妊娠。发生异位妊娠最多的部位(97%)是输卵管,包括壶腹(55%)、峡部(25%)和输卵管膜(17%),3%的患者异位妊娠发生在腹腔、卵巢或子宫颈。[1]输卵管双胞胎异位妊娠是一种罕见的情况,1891年De Ott报道了第一例单侧输卵管双胞胎,1944年报道了第一例活的双输卵管异位妊娠[2]。活的双输卵管异位妊娠是一种非常罕见的情况,在超过100例的双输卵管妊娠报告中,到目前为止只有8例活的[3]。输卵管双胎异位妊娠的早期诊断和治疗是非常重要的,可以降低输卵管破裂的风险。我报告了三例输卵管双胞胎异位妊娠。1例为自发性单侧活输卵管双胎异位妊娠,2、3例为自发性破裂双胎异位妊娠,均成功处理,无辅助生殖技术授精史,无盆腔炎病史。
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