IL-17 and intestinal tumorigenesis

Wook-Jin Chae, Alfred L.M. Bothwell
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

IL-17 is an important proinflammatory cytokine in autoimmune diseases. The constant presence of IL-17 in the intestinal tract raises the possibility that it may be a critical enhancer of intestinal tumorigenesis. Yet the role of IL-17 in cancer development is controversial. Animal studies and clinical studies suggest that the role of IL-17 may be differential depending on type of cancer and tumor microenvironment. The role of IL-17 in intestinal tumorigenesis is largely proinflammatory and likely affects Treg function. Thus, targeting IL-17 in intestinal tumorigenesis may be an effective approach for treating cancer.

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IL-17与肠道肿瘤发生
IL-17是自身免疫性疾病中重要的促炎细胞因子。IL-17在肠道中的持续存在提高了它可能是肠道肿瘤发生的关键促进剂的可能性。然而,IL-17在癌症发展中的作用仍存在争议。动物研究和临床研究表明,IL-17的作用可能因癌症类型和肿瘤微环境而异。IL-17在肠道肿瘤发生中的作用主要是促炎,并可能影响Treg功能。因此,在肠道肿瘤发生中靶向IL-17可能是治疗癌症的有效途径。
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