Categorization of Faults and Failures in Concrete Structures, Its Causes and Magnitude of Effects

Y. Hamze
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Abstract

The actual requirements in the practice of renovation and reconstruction need detailed analysis for the exact theory concerning the general causes and effects on the materials of construction. In addition, these causes need to be categorized and treated individually in order to be available in the literature of the theory: Pathology of materials. This work is to analyze and classify the failure caused by many recognized effects upon buildings constructed from reinforced concrete or masonry bearings systems that attribute to the mentioned scientific line in the area of renovation and reconstruction. The objects of the categorizing and analysis are the following causes: (1) interior forces; (2) exterior forces. The result of research, testing, and the new theoretical information shows a significant process in the knowledge of serviceability, durability, strength and the age of construction materials especially the concrete. Obtaining the correct information about the concrete, as material required destructive and nondestructive testing, these help in getting results to assist in the analysis of concrete failures for putting up an adequate solution for its repairs. Results obtained from the theoretical study and laboratory testing reveled significant information on concrete failures.
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混凝土结构故障和破坏的分类、原因和影响程度
改造实践中的实际要求需要对建筑材料的一般原因和影响进行详细的理论分析。此外,这些原因需要分类和单独处理,以便在理论的文献中可用:材料病理学。这项工作是分析和分类由钢筋混凝土或砌体轴承系统建造的建筑物所引起的许多公认的影响,这些影响属于上述科学线在翻新和重建领域。分类分析的对象是以下原因:(1)内力;(2)外力。研究、测试的结果和新的理论信息表明,在建筑材料特别是混凝土的适用性、耐久性、强度和龄期方面的知识有了重大进展。获得关于混凝土的正确信息,作为需要破坏性和非破坏性测试的材料,这些有助于获得结果,以协助分析混凝土故障,为其维修提供适当的解决方案。从理论研究和实验室测试中获得的结果揭示了混凝土破坏的重要信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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