Differences in Gender and Trends of Transfusion Transmissible Infections Among Blood Donors at a Tertiary Hospital in Bangladesh

Muhammad Shahidul Islam, Mohammed Mejbahuddin Mia, R. Hussain, S. Hoque, Fahmeeda Tasnim
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Abstract

Background: Public awareness-creating activities have been taking place to promote blood donation but the units still do not match the yearly demands for blood. Prevalence of transfusion transmissible infection also happens to be a problem. Objective: To study the difference of ratio in between male and female donors as well as the trend of transfusion transmissible diseases. Materials and Methods: The present study has 56,557 blood donors over fourteen long years (2008 – 2021) by the Department of Transfusion Medicine at Khwaja Yunus Ali Medical College & Hospital (KYAMCH). Result: The donor medical assessment was passed by 56,557 people over 14 years; the number of females were 4,661 in compare to 51,896 males. Regarding the results of TTI screening, it is to be noted that only 688 positive cases were found among 56,557 people – implying only about 1.2% of the potential donor population being rejected. Conclusion: The data analysis has shed some light on the demography of donors and also Transfusion Transmissible Infections (TTIs) trends over the study period. KYAMC Journal Vol. 13, No. 02, July 2022: 72-75
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孟加拉国一家三级医院献血者中输血传播感染的性别差异和趋势
背景:已经开展了提高公众意识的活动来促进献血,但单位仍然不能满足每年的血液需求。输血传播感染的流行也是一个问题。目的:探讨男女献血者比例的差异及输血传播疾病的趋势。材料和方法:本研究由赫瓦贾尤努斯阿里医学院和医院(KYAMCH)输血医学部在长达14年(2008 - 2021)的时间里对56,557名献血者进行了研究。结果:14岁以上供者体检合格56557人;女性为4661人,男性为51896人。关于TTI筛查的结果,值得注意的是,在56,557人中,只有688例阳性病例被发现,这意味着只有约1.2%的潜在捐赠者被拒绝。结论:数据分析揭示了献血者的人口统计以及研究期间输血传播感染(tti)的趋势。KYAMC学报第13卷第02期,2022年7月:72-75
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