Pratibha Sharma, M. Wilkins, H. Schriemer, K. Hinzer
{"title":"Modeling nonuniform irradiance and chromatic aberration effects in a four junction solar cell using SPICE","authors":"Pratibha Sharma, M. Wilkins, H. Schriemer, K. Hinzer","doi":"10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925639","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A two-dimensional, distributed resistance model for a four junction solar cell is implemented in SPICE. Efficiency estimates for Gaussian irradiance profiles with different peak-to-average ratios (PAR) are determined via grid optimization at concentrations of 500, 1000 and 2000 suns. Optimizing finger spacing for a PAR of 6 improves cell efficiency by 1.8% (absolute) at 2000 suns compared to that observed from finger spacing optimized for a uniform illumination. To address the impact of chromatic aberration on cell efficiency, a CPV system is modeled in Zemax for a geometric concentration of 1250X. Using a finger spacing optimized for uniform irradiance at the average optical efficiency of 82%, the neglect of chromatic aberration was found to overstate system efficiency by 3% (absolute).","PeriodicalId":6649,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC)","volume":"18 1","pages":"3293-3297"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"13","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2014 IEEE 40th Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925639","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Abstract
A two-dimensional, distributed resistance model for a four junction solar cell is implemented in SPICE. Efficiency estimates for Gaussian irradiance profiles with different peak-to-average ratios (PAR) are determined via grid optimization at concentrations of 500, 1000 and 2000 suns. Optimizing finger spacing for a PAR of 6 improves cell efficiency by 1.8% (absolute) at 2000 suns compared to that observed from finger spacing optimized for a uniform illumination. To address the impact of chromatic aberration on cell efficiency, a CPV system is modeled in Zemax for a geometric concentration of 1250X. Using a finger spacing optimized for uniform irradiance at the average optical efficiency of 82%, the neglect of chromatic aberration was found to overstate system efficiency by 3% (absolute).