LAND USE CHANGE AND ITS IMPACT ON WATER RESOURCES IN EAST RIVER BASIN,SOUTH CHINA

C. Xiaohong
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Abstract

On the basis of hydrological data in the East River basin, South China during the past five decades, the impact of land use changes and vegetation cover changes on the hydrological system of the basin is analyzed in this study. It was found that the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in the basin is not significantly correlated with natural runoff, annual evapotranspiration or runoff coefficient. Changes in the conditions of the underlying surface of the river basin arising from land use/land cover changes are the primary factor affecting runoff in the East River basin and are the main impact factor for the increase of runoff in the river basin. Changes in the hydrological system of the East River basin are subject to the impact of complex factors, typically the joint impact of climatic changes and human activities.
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华南东河流域土地利用变化及其对水资源的影响
以东河流域近50年的水文资料为基础,分析了土地利用变化和植被覆盖变化对流域水文系统的影响。研究发现,流域归一化植被指数(NDVI)与自然径流量、年蒸散量和径流系数的相关性不显著。土地利用/土地覆被变化引起的流域下垫面条件变化是影响东河流域径流量的首要因素,是流域径流量增加的主要影响因素。东河流域水文系统的变化受到复杂因素的影响,通常是气候变化和人类活动的共同影响。
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Science,Technique,Technology:Passages between Matter and Knowledge in Imperial Chinese Agriculture LAND USE CHANGE AND ITS IMPACT ON WATER RESOURCES IN EAST RIVER BASIN,SOUTH CHINA Environmental Education and Education for Sustainable Development
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