Reactionary ability of aluminum ultrafine powders in various oxidation processes

A. Ilyin, A. Gromov, A. Reshetov, D. Tihonov, G. V. Yablunowsky
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Ultrafine aluminum powders (UFAP) have high reactivity in several oxidation processes. Air as oxidizer allows obtaining aluminum nitride as the basic phase in the oxidation products: ultrafine aluminum powders react with air nitrogen by the presence of oxygen. By reaction with water, UFAP leads to much higher energetic and transformation degrees than regular powders. Such unusual behavior of UFAP (especially electroexplosive UFAP) is discussed it terms of particle size (less than 1 /spl mu/m) and collision structure. The structure and phase pecularities of UFAP are also discussed.
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超细铝粉在不同氧化过程中的反应能力
超细铝粉(UFAP)在多种氧化过程中具有较高的反应活性。空气作为氧化剂,可以在氧化产物中获得氮化铝作为基本相:超细铝粉在氧气的存在下与空气中的氮发生反应。通过与水反应,UFAP产生比普通粉末更高的能量和转变度。从颗粒大小(小于1 /spl mu/m)和碰撞结构等方面讨论了UFAP(特别是电爆UFAP)的这种异常行为。讨论了UFAP的结构和相特性。
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