Associated risk factors of type 2 Diabetes mellitus developments in the next 10 years using the FINDRISC among residents aged 25 and over in some wards of Hue city

Thuoc Doan Phuoc, Huong Nguyen Thi, Linh Phan Thi Thuy, Hang Nguyen Thi Thuy, Huy Le Duc, Nhi Nguyen Thi Hong, Thao Nguyen Thi Phuong, Long Doan Pham Phuoc
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Abstract

Background: Diabetes is a common disease, with a rapidly increasing trend in Vietnam and worldwide, and is also the leading cause of death, morbidity, and health burden. Therefore, it is important to predict increasing levels of type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) risk and its associated risk factors to improve prevention strategies. The purpose of our study is to predict the risk of T2DM development and explore its associated factors among individuals aged 25 and above in Hue City. Materials and method: A cross-sectional study was carried out on 732 residents, aged 25 and above, living in some wards of Hue City. Results: In Tay Loc ward and Thuan Hoa ward of Hue City, the estimated incidence of T2DM development using the ModAsian FINDRISC scale was 5.18%. According to the ModAsian FINDRISC scale, occupational, history of hypertension, and dyslipidemia were significant factors associated with the risk of developing T2DM in the next ten years. Conclusion: The intervention strategy of addressing associated risk factors would be essential to reducing the risk of T2DM in the community. Key words: Diabetes mellitus, FINDRISC, Hue city.
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使用FINDRISC在顺化市一些病房的25岁及以上居民中研究未来10年2型糖尿病发展的相关危险因素
背景:糖尿病是一种常见病,在越南和世界范围内呈快速增长趋势,也是导致死亡、发病率和健康负担的主要原因。因此,预测2型糖尿病(T2DM)风险水平及其相关危险因素对改善预防策略具有重要意义。本研究的目的是预测顺化市25岁及以上人群发生2型糖尿病的风险并探讨其相关因素。材料与方法:对顺化市部分地区25岁及以上的732名居民进行了横断面研究。结果:在顺化市的Tay Loc区和Thuan Hoa区,使用ModAsian FINDRISC量表估计T2DM发展的发病率为5.18%。根据ModAsian FINDRISC量表,职业、高血压史和血脂异常是与未来10年发生T2DM风险相关的重要因素。结论:解决相关危险因素的干预策略对于降低社区T2DM的风险至关重要。关键词:糖尿病,FINDRISC,顺化
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