The need for direct and indirect state regulation for the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine

Anatolii Peshko
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Abstract

The issue of the need for state regulation of sustainable development of Ukraine's agro-industrial complex is acute due to the low economic efficiency of production and the need to adapt it to the global market conditions. Ukraine needs coordinat-ed actions that provide for increased, sustainable investment in the agro-industrial complex and rural welfare development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the need for direct and indirect state regulation of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine. Based on the list of references, a brief retrospective analysis of the role of the agro-industrial complex of the country with reference to statistical data and some numerical indicators of the industry was carried out. The world experience of state regulation of agriculture is considered and structured to identify promising areas for application in the practice of Ukraine and to identify problem areas. At-tention is focused on the importance of financing, personnel, and innovations in the field of regulation of the agricultural sector to ensure the well-being of society. National policy in the agro-industrial complex should have an integration orienta-tion towards foreign policy, due to Ukraine's entry into the World Trade Organisa-tion and preparations for joining the European Union. The national policy in the medium term should be aimed at the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex, ensuring food security of the state, developing market infra-structure, increasing export potential, creating conditions for the full development of rural areas and the level of well-being of the rural population. New approaches to internal support should be aimed at long-term improvement of productivity and competitiveness. Economic support, the introduction of innovations with the support of a scientific activity, the motivation of personnel and socio-infrastructural support of the rural population are the main vectors of the activities of state bodies in this line.
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对乌克兰农业工业综合体可持续发展的直接和间接国家监管的必要性
乌克兰农业工业综合体的可持续发展需要国家监管的问题是尖锐的,因为生产的经济效率低,需要使其适应全球市场条件。乌克兰需要采取协调一致的行动,增加对农工综合体和农村福利发展的可持续投资。本研究的目的是分析乌克兰农工综合体的直接和间接国家监管的必要性。在参考文献的基础上,结合统计数据和一些工业数值指标,对我国农工综合体的作用进行了简要的回顾性分析。考虑和组织国家农业管理的世界经验,以确定在乌克兰实践中应用的有希望的领域,并确定问题领域。重点关注农业部门监管领域的资金、人员和创新对确保社会福祉的重要性。由于乌克兰正在加入世界贸易组织(wto)并准备加入欧盟(eu),农工综合体的国家政策应以外交政策一体化为导向。中期国家政策应着眼于农业工业综合体的可持续发展,确保国家粮食安全,发展市场基础设施,增加出口潜力,为农村地区的充分发展和农村人口的福利水平创造条件。内部支助的新办法应着眼于长期提高生产力和竞争力。国家机构在这方面开展活动的主要内容是经济支持、在科学活动的支持下引进创新、人员激励和对农村人口的社会基础设施支持。
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CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
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