Backstepping Control of PMSM Based on RBF Neural Network

Yang Qian, Liu Weiguo, Luo Guangzhao
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Based on PMSM dynamics and nonlinear load characteristics, a new nonlinear speed controller is designed with vector control scheme. The proposed controller was composed of backstepping speed controller and error regulator based on RBF neural network. The former was designed to ensure a desired speed tracking control, and the later was derived to realize the robust adaptive control against load torque variations. A second-order filter is adopted to reduce the speed overshoot in the starting course of PMSM. Backstepping control system of PMSM based on RBF neural network was established in Simulink. With dSPACE system and the external drive circuit, the completed control system hardware-in-loop real-time simulation was achieved successfully. Simulation and experimental results show the backstepping control system of PMSM based on RBF neural network Given in this paper can remain its good speed dynamic tracking performance and strong robustness when load torque disturbances appeared.
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基于RBF神经网络的永磁同步电机反步控制
基于永磁同步电机的动力学特性和非线性负载特性,采用矢量控制方案设计了一种新的非线性调速控制器。该控制器由反步速度控制器和基于RBF神经网络的误差调节器组成。前者是为了保证理想的速度跟踪控制,而后者是为了实现对负载转矩变化的鲁棒自适应控制。为了减小永磁同步电动机起动过程中的速度超调,采用了二阶滤波器。在Simulink中建立了基于RBF神经网络的永磁同步电机反步控制系统。利用dSPACE系统和外部驱动电路,成功地完成了控制系统的硬件在环实时仿真。仿真和实验结果表明,本文提出的基于RBF神经网络的永磁同步电机反步控制系统在出现负载转矩扰动时仍能保持良好的速度动态跟踪性能和较强的鲁棒性。
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