Aramid organoplastics with increased resistance to climatic factors

G. F. Zhelezina, G. S. Kulagina, A. S. Kolobkov, P. M. Shuldeshova
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Abstract

The article describes the stage-by-stage development of Russian aramid fibers. The differences between the third generation of Rusar NT fibers and CBM and Ruslan fibers are described. In this work, we studied the resistance of a structural organoplastic based on the third generation of Russian aramid fibers to various climatic factors in order to justify the possibility of using the material in all climatic conditions. For structural organoplastics reinforced with aramid fibers capable of absorbing moisture, the humidity of the environment is a particularly significant factor of influence. When developing all-climatic organoplastics, the key issue is to increase the resistance to moisture absorption and ensure the stability of mechanical characteristics during water and moisture absorption. For the first time for a Russian aramid organoplastic, it has been shown that due to high moisture resistance and a high level of preservation of physical and mechanical properties after exposure to a wide range of climatic tests, organoplastic grade VKO-25 can be considered for use in aviation products operating in all climatic conditions.
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芳纶有机塑料,增加了对气候因素的抵抗力
介绍了俄罗斯芳纶纤维的发展历程。介绍了第三代Rusar NT纤维与CBM、Ruslan纤维的区别。在这项工作中,我们研究了基于第三代俄罗斯芳纶纤维的结构有机塑料对各种气候因素的抵抗力,以证明在所有气候条件下使用该材料的可能性。对于能够吸收水分的芳纶纤维增强的结构有机塑料,环境的湿度是一个特别重要的影响因素。在开发全天候有机塑料时,关键问题是提高其抗吸湿性,保证吸湿过程中力学特性的稳定性。对于俄罗斯芳纶有机塑料来说,第一次有研究表明,由于高耐湿性和暴露于各种气候试验后对物理和机械性能的高水平保存,有机塑料等级VKO-25可以考虑用于在所有气候条件下运行的航空产品。
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