The Belt and Road Initiative, political involvement, and China's OFDI

IF 0.5 4区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS International Studies of Economics Pub Date : 2022-07-19 DOI:10.1002/ise3.15
Haoyuan Ding, Yi Li, Liang Wang, Chang Xue
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is an important strategy for China. This study examines the effect of political involvement on firms' outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) in belt-road countries after the BRI. Using merged Chinese nonfinancial listed firm data, the fDi Markets database, and the Thomson One database (formerly known as SDC Platinum) for the period 2008–2018, we find that political involvement has positive effect on firms' OFDI in belt-road countries after the BRI. Furthermore, we find that the positive effect is heterogeneous across state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and non-SOEs. Political involvement has a positive effect on M&A for SOEs and Greenfield investment for non-SOEs in belt-road countries after the BRI. Our findings suggest that political involvement promotes firms' OFDI in belt-road countries after the BRI and is helpful to the macro-policy implementation.

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“一带一路”倡议、政治参与和中国的对外直接投资
“一带一路”倡议是中国的一项重要战略。本研究考察了政治参与对企业在“一带一路”后在沿线国家的对外直接投资(OFDI)的影响。利用2008-2018年的中国非金融上市公司数据、fDi Markets数据库和Thomson One数据库(以前称为SDC Platinum),我们发现政治参与对“一带一路”后企业在“一带一路”国家的对外直接投资有积极影响。此外,我们发现国有企业和非国有企业的积极效应是异质性的。政治参与对“一带一路”后沿线国家国有企业的并购和非国有企业的绿地投资具有正向影响。研究结果表明,政治参与促进了企业在“一带一路”倡议实施后对沿线国家的对外直接投资,有利于宏观政策的实施。
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