Uzależnienia jako przejaw dewiacji społecznej

Seminare Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI:10.21852/sem.2007.24.28
Edward Kuraciński
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This article represents considerations for social deviation, specifically various modifications of addictions. First of all, author analyzes opinions such sociologists as Durkheim or Merton. The social deviation may be defined as the unenforcement of rules and recognized patterns of behavior. The root causes of addictions are psychological factors as compulsive behaviors and emotional disorders, social factors as abnormal socialization, social structures for example nonfunctional families and subculture of friendly groups, cultural as lack of confidence and public consent to different deviations and political as injustice , social inequalities, nepotism, corruption and economical and political transformation. It is significant that the other reasons of subjection between other things are such social problems as unemployment or poverty. Put another way, the problem of addictions is not really a sociological one but psychological, political, cultural, economical so that we can not to treat with disregard it and must elaborate eligible prophylaxis preventing pathologies.
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这篇文章代表了对社会偏差的考虑,特别是对成瘾的各种修改。首先,笔者分析了迪尔凯姆、默顿等社会学家的观点。社会偏差可以定义为不执行规则和公认的行为模式。成瘾的根本原因是心理因素,如强迫性行为和情感障碍;社会因素,如异常的社会化;社会结构,如不正常的家庭和友好群体的亚文化;文化因素,如缺乏信心和公众对不同偏差的同意;政治因素,如不公正,社会不平等,裙带关系,腐败和经济和政治转型。重要的是,其他事物之间从属的其他原因是失业或贫困等社会问题。换句话说,成瘾问题不是一个真正的社会学问题,而是一个心理的、政治的、文化的、经济的问题,因此我们不能忽视它,必须精心制定合适的预防措施,预防疾病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
12 weeks
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