Effect of Life Skills Training on Suicidal Behaviour of Adolescents

IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI:10.52634/mier/2021/v11/i2/1808
Jagpreet Kaur
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The study aims to investigate the effect of life skills training on the suicidal behaviour of adolescents. The study employs a quasi-experimental research design. The sample comprised 970 adolescents studying in the ninth grade. The study was carried out in three phases. Life skills training programme was conducted in 30 sessions within the school premises. For each life skill, sessions were activity-based and participatory. The techniques used to impart training were role play, small group activities, lectures and group discussions. The results show a significant decremental effect of life skills training on suicidal behaviour of adolescents. Life skills training was effective in reducing suicidal behaviour among adolescents. Life skills training improves decision-making, problem-solving, goal setting, conflict resolution, advocacy, coping, and mindfulness skills in students. Hence, schools should provide skill-building opportunities for adolescents to reduce risk factors and enhance protective factors. Also, schools should embed life skills training in general mental health promotion rather than specific suicide prevention activities.
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生活技能训练对青少年自杀行为的影响
本研究旨在探讨生活技能训练对青少年自杀行为的影响。本研究采用准实验研究设计。样本包括970名九年级的青少年。这项研究分三个阶段进行。生活技能培训方案在校内进行了30次培训。对于每一项生活技能,课程都是基于活动和参与性的。传授培训的技巧包括角色扮演、小组活动、讲座和小组讨论。结果显示,生活技能训练对青少年自杀行为有显著的降低作用。生活技能培训在减少青少年自杀行为方面是有效的。生活技能培训可以提高学生的决策、解决问题、设定目标、解决冲突、倡导、应对和专注力技能。因此,学校应为青少年提供技能培养机会,以减少风险因素和加强保护因素。此外,学校应将生活技能培训纳入一般的心理健康促进活动,而不是具体的自杀预防活动。
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