The Influence of Climatic Variations on the Stability of Wheat Plant Height

S. Barbu, A. Giura, Daniele Cristina, C. Cornea
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract The decrease of variability sources and the genotypes instability as a result of climate changes from the last years were issues addressed in the breeding programs. For breeders the stability of some parameters like plant height is very important in selection process, therefore the influence of climatic variations it is aimed to be reduced by genetic response of the genotypes. Semi-dwarf genotypes are preferred by breeders because in this way is avoided the lodging risk. A set of 307 mutant and mutant/recombinant wheat DH lines, along with parental genotypes, was analyzed in three different years for plant height and the semi-dwarf selected lines were evaluated for stability of this parameter. The material was also analyzed for the presence of Lr34, or genes and 1A/1R translocation. In our study the reduced plant height and its stability was not associated with any of the genetic background
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气候变化对小麦株高稳定性的影响
近年来气候变化导致变异源的减少和基因型的不稳定性是育种计划中需要解决的问题。对于育种者来说,株高等参数的稳定性在选择过程中是非常重要的,因此旨在通过基因型的遗传响应来降低气候变化的影响。半矮秆基因型是育种者的首选,因为这样可以避免倒伏风险。对307个突变和突变/重组小麦DH系及其亲本基因型在3个不同年份的株高进行了分析,并对半矮秆选育系的株高稳定性进行了评价。还分析了材料中是否存在Lr34或基因和1A/1R易位。在我们的研究中,株高的降低及其稳定性与任何遗传背景无关
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