Synthesis of bioplastic based on PVA-starch through crosslinking method with maleic acid reinforced by palmitic cellulose filler

Abstract

Bioplastic as an alternative to conventional plastic was synthesized through a crosslinking method by adding maleic acid to reduce the mobility of the structure and to increase the mechanical strength of plastic. The plastic was then reinforced with two different fillers, pure cellulose and cellulose palmitate, which is useful to reduce the level of water intake and increase the strength of the crosslinked PVA/starch. The plastics were then characterized and tested in the level of tensile strength, and swelling ability.