Exploring the Potential of Cellulose Nanofibrils for Humidity Sensing Using an Organic Microwave Resonator

Nicolas R. Tanguy, M. Moradpour, M. C. Jain, N. Yan, M. Zarifi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This work presents a novel organic microwave resonator (OMR) humidity sensor fabricated by casting the electrically conducting polymer PEDOT:PSS on a flexible cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) film. The CNF substrate functioned as a functional sensing component to impart the microwave resonator superior sensing performance to humidity. The measured transmission coefficient (S21) of the OMR showed a resonant frequency at 2.78 GHz and a resonant amplitude of 14.95 dB. Higher relative humidity levels (from 0 to 90%) downshifted the S21 amplitude and increased the quality factor of the device. The sensor operated based on simultaneous adsorption of moisture in the CNF film and interactions between water molecules and PEDOT:PSS. The devised sensor further demonstrates the promise of organic microwave devices for next-generation flexible chemical sensors.
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利用有机微波谐振器探索纤维素纳米原纤维湿度传感的潜力
本文提出了一种新型有机微波谐振器(OMR)湿度传感器,该传感器是在柔性纤维素纳米纤维(CNF)薄膜上浇铸导电聚合物PEDOT:PSS制成的。CNF衬底作为功能传感元件,赋予微波谐振器优越的湿度传感性能。测量到的OMR的透射系数(S21)显示谐振频率为2.78 GHz,谐振幅度为14.95 dB。较高的相对湿度水平(从0到90%)降低了S21的振幅,增加了器件的质量因子。该传感器的工作原理是基于CNF膜中水分的同时吸附以及水分子与PEDOT:PSS的相互作用。设计的传感器进一步展示了下一代柔性化学传感器的有机微波器件的前景。
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