Неонатальный скрининг на тяжелую комбинированную иммунную недостаточность в России: прекрасное далеко или завтрашняя реальность?

С. С. Дерябина, Ирина Александровна Тузанкина, Елена Викторовна Власова, М. А. Болков, В. Н. Шершнёв
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Mass screening of newborns in Russia for five hereditary diseases does not meet the requirements of the world community for the neonatal screening program. Success in the development of laboratory diagnostic technologies and active introduction of achievements in genetics and molecular biology into medical practice allow for the revision of the list of nosologies included in the national neonatal screening program by replacing the disease or adding new nosologies. The article discusses the possibility of including genetic testing for severe combined immune deficiency in the Newborn Screening Program in Russia. The results from a retrospective study of markers of naive T- and B-lymphocytes (TREC and KREC) in the group of children with immuno-dependent pathology developed in the first year of life are discussed.
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俄罗斯严重综合免疫缺陷的新生儿扫描:美丽的遥远还是明天的现实?
俄罗斯对新生儿进行五种遗传性疾病的大规模筛查不符合国际社会对新生儿筛查计划的要求。实验室诊断技术的发展取得了成功,遗传学和分子生物学的成果积极应用于医疗实践,因此可以通过替换疾病或增加新的病种来修订国家新生儿筛查方案中包含的病种清单。本文讨论了在俄罗斯新生儿筛查计划中纳入严重联合免疫缺陷基因检测的可能性。本文讨论了一项回顾性研究的结果,该研究对一组出生后出现免疫依赖性病理的儿童的幼稚T淋巴细胞和b淋巴细胞(TREC和KREC)标志物进行了研究。
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