Ionic Species of Tetravalent Uranium in Perchloric and Sulphuric Acids

R. H. Betts, Rita M. Leigh
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

A quantitative study of the extraction of tetravalent uranium into benzene by the action of the organic chelating agent thiophenoyl trifluoracetone is described. Data are presented to show that the uranous ion exists mainly in the quadruply charged form in solutions of perchloric acid. It is extracted into benzene as a neutral molecule containing four chelate groups per metal atom. At least two complex species, U(SO4)++ and U(SO4)2 are present in sulphuric acid solutions. Values of the association constants for the formation of these complex species are given.
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四价铀在高氯酸和硫酸中的离子种类
用有机螯合剂噻吩基三氟丙酮从苯中萃取四价铀进行了定量研究。数据表明,在高氯酸溶液中,铀离子主要以四重电荷形式存在。它被提取到苯中,成为一个中性分子,每个金属原子含有四个螯合基团。硫酸溶液中存在至少两种络合物,即U(SO4)++和U(SO4)2。给出了这些络合物形成的缔合常数的值。
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