Antifungal potential of purified 3-(4-isopropylstyryl)-5-methylcyclohex-2-enone from marine actinobacteria Streptomyces albus A18

M. M. Kader, M. Sambantham, J. Vinoth
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Abstract

Actinomycetes are known to produce potential secondary metabolites which comprise biological activity. The present work endeavor is to assess the fungicidal property of novel marine actinobacterial compound 3-(4-isopropylstyryl)-5-methylcyclohex-2-enone extracted and isolated from Streptomyces albus AC18. The crude compound was loaded on silica gel column and eluted with chloroform - methanol - water. The purity of isolated compound were analyzed by TLC using chloroform and methanol as the solvent system and verified by GC-MS. The purified compound structure was established from infrared, ultraviolet, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and mass spectral data. The chemical shift assignments for the aliphatic compound from 1H-NMR corresponds to molecular formula as C18H22O. The Bioassay-guided fraction leads to the isolation of compound, was identified as 3-(4-isopropylstyryl)-5-methylcyclohex-2-enone. Hence, this marine isolated S. albus AC18 actino-bacterial compound seem to be more efficient in its antifungal activity and acts as prominent reservoir for novel drug molecules en route for answering several fungal diseases.
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从海洋放线菌白色链霉菌A18中纯化的3-(4-异丙基苯乙烯基)-5-甲基环己烯酮的抗真菌潜力
已知放线菌产生潜在的次生代谢物,其中包括生物活性。本文研究了从白色链霉菌AC18中分离得到的新型海洋放线菌化合物3-(4-异丙基苯乙烯基)-5-甲基环己烯酮的杀菌性能。将粗化合物装在硅胶柱上,用氯仿-甲醇-水洗脱。以氯仿和甲醇为溶剂体系,采用薄层色谱法分析分离化合物的纯度,并采用气相色谱-质谱法进行验证。通过红外、紫外、1H-NMR、13C-NMR和质谱数据确定了纯化后化合物的结构。该脂肪族化合物的1H-NMR化学式为C18H22O。该化合物经生物测定分离得到,鉴定为3-(4-异丙基苯乙烯基)-5-甲基环己烯酮。因此,这种海洋分离的白弧菌AC18放线酶-细菌化合物似乎具有更有效的抗真菌活性,并作为治疗几种真菌疾病的新型药物分子的重要储存库。
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