Net enrollment rate modelling on senior high schools in Maluku Province using geographically weighted regression

Abstract

In 2017, Maluku Province has an average Net Enrollment Rate (NER) within the Senior High School level of 63.65%. Therefore, further studies are needed tu increase the NER within the Senior High School Level in Maluku. One of the usable method is the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) method. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors affecting NER within the Senior High School Level in regards to the geographical factors of Maluku using the Geographically Weighted Regression model. The study results shows that all the variables used in this study affects the NER within the Senior High School Level in Maluku Province significantly. The mappings acquired are PDRB Percentage Distribution (Tanimbar Islands Regency, Southeast Maluku Regency, Aru Islands Regency and Tual City), Population Growth Rate Percentage (Tanimbar Islands Regency and Southwest Maluku Regency), Percentage of Married Woman aged 17 and 18 (Tanimbar Islands Regency and West Seram Regency), Percentage of Households receiving Program Indonesia Pintar (Tanimbar Islands Regency, Central Maluku Regency, Buru Regency, East Seram Regency, South Buru Regency and Ambon City), Income per capita (Southeast Maluku Regency, Aru Islands Regency and West Seram Regency) , Illiterate numbers (Aru Islands Regency, West Seram Regency and Tual City), The ratio of the number of students to the number of schools (Tanimbar Islands Regency, Southeast Maluku Regency, Aru Islands Regency and Tual City).