Optimization Of Population And Concentration Of Liquid Organik Fertilizer On Growth And Production Of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata Strut)

W. Widiarti, Iskandar Umarie, I. Wijaya, Yohan Dita Nugroho
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Abstract

: Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Strut) is  a weel-known horticultural commodity and has been cultivated in various processed forms. Marked demand for sweet corn continues to increased, so market needs continue to grow and need to be maximized. This study aims to determine population optimization and concentration of liquid Organic fertilizer on the growth and production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Strut). This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design with 3 replications and consited of 2 factors. The first factor is population difference, P1:population 62,000 plant per hectare, P2: population 83,333 plant per hectare, P3:125,000 plant per hectare, while the second factor is concentration of liquid organic fertilizer, N1:without POC, N2:POC 45 ml/L, N3:POC 90 ml/L, N4:POC 135 ml/L. Differences in population significanly affected the parameters of plant height 42 DAP, stemp diameter 42 DAP, lenght of cob, diameter of cob, weight of cob. The best treatment of was obtained in the P1 treatment, which was 62,000 plant per hectare. NASA POC concentration significantly affected all parameters. The best treatment was obtained in the N4 treatment with a concentration ot 135 ml/L. The interaction between population differences and NASA POC concentration had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height at 42 DAP.
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液体有机肥用量和浓度对甜玉米生长和产量的影响
当前位置甜玉米(Zea mays saccharata Strut)是一种众所周知的园艺商品,已经以各种加工形式种植。对甜玉米的显著需求继续增加,因此市场需求继续增长,需要最大化。本研究旨在确定液体有机肥用量和群体优化对甜玉米生长和产量的影响。本研究采用因子随机区组设计,3个重复,由2个因子组成。第一个因素是种群差异,P1:种群6.2万株/公顷,P2:种群83333株/公顷,p3: 12.5万株/公顷;第二个因素是有机肥液体浓度,N1:无POC, N2:POC 45 ml/L, N3:POC 90 ml/L, N4:POC 135 ml/L。种群差异显著影响了株高42 DAP、茎粗42 DAP、穗轴长、直径、质量等参数。以P1处理效果最好,达到6.2万株/公顷。NASA POC浓度显著影响所有参数。以浓度为135 ml/L的N4处理效果最佳。种群差异与NASA POC浓度的交互作用对42 DAP株高参数有显著影响。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering
International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: IJASE is a journal which publishes original articles on research and development in the fields of applied science and engineering. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: - Applied mathematics - Biochemical engineering - Chemical engineering - Civil engineering - Computer engineering and software - Electrical/electronic engineering - Environmental engineering - Industrial engineering and ergonomics - Mechanical engineering.
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