Management of Land Resources with Consideration of Agricultural Land Zoning Indices

Abstract

: Land management as a state system of measures aimed at providing the population with food, providing other sectors of the national economy with raw materials at the optimal level of investment in resources and their maximum return in compliance with environmental goals, as well as programs to ensure standards and requirements for land use of agricultural enterprises aimed at acquiring ecologically clean crop and livestock products while preserving natural resources. The management of land resources of agricultural enterprises based on agricultural zoning indicators is proposed, which provides information on regionalized crops and crop rotation types that are most suitable for growing at a particular agricultural enterprise, implementation of technological measures for land use and protection, the level of impact on productivity, and use efficiency of land by an agricultural enterprise. Criteria features of land zoning types that shape agrarian zoning, identification of their impact on the development of agricultural enterprises in the land management system have been identified. The component structure of agrarian zoning as a branch zoning of lands in the agrarian sector of the economy has been singled out and disclosed to improve management actions to form a competitive agricultural producer. Given the classification features of the elements of ecological zoning, which are part of the agricultural zoning, there are restrictions on the cultivation of certain crops on the territory of the agricultural enterprise, taking into account its local characteristics. Economic indicators in performing the economy such as specialization, concentration, and skillful integration of production will help increase the efficiency of land use of agricultural producers. Social and economic classification features of agricultural zoning will determine the level of employment and integration of labor.