Functionality Testing of Water Pressure and Flow Calculation for Dynamic Power Plant Modelling

Timo Yli-Fossi
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Abstract

Water pressure and flow rate calculation in dynamic boiler models is challenging because of stiff system dynamics meaning that time constants of model states vary by several orders of magnitude. Furthermore, strong interconnections between pressures and flow variables may cause instability problems in simulation runs. This study presents a method to implement and test dynamic thermal power plant water-steam system models. A dynamic water-steam system model is presented. The model is applied for testing of the functionality of the presented computation model. Computational performance was tested using different numerical solvers. Also sensitivity to changes in initial values of system states and model parameters was tested. The results indicate that a workable way to make flexible models was found.
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动态电厂模型水压及流量计算功能试验
动态锅炉模型的水压和流量计算具有挑战性,因为系统动力学的刚性意味着模型状态的时间常数会发生几个数量级的变化。此外,压力和流量变量之间的紧密联系可能会导致模拟运行中的不稳定问题。本文提出了一种实现和测试动态火电厂水蒸汽系统模型的方法。提出了一个动态的水-蒸汽系统模型。该模型用于测试所提出的计算模型的功能。使用不同的数值求解器测试了计算性能。并对系统状态和模型参数初值变化的敏感性进行了测试。结果表明,找到了一种可行的柔性模型制作方法。
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