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Comparative Evaluation of the Performance of SWAT, SWAT+, and APEX Models in Simulating Edge of Field Hydrological Processes SWAT、SWAT+和APEX模型在野外水文过程边缘模拟中的性能比较评价
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2023.112003
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引用次数: 0
Modelling COVID-19 Cumulative Number of Cases in Kenya Using a Negative Binomial INAR (1) Model 使用负二项INAR(1)模型模拟肯尼亚COVID-19累计病例数
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2023.111002
Charity Wamwea, Susan Mwelu, Matabel Odin
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引用次数: 0
Understanding the Dynamics Location of Very Large Populations Interacted with Service Points 了解与服务点相互作用的超大人口的动态位置
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2023.113005
R. Mohammed, Mohammad Asif Salam
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of Crack Pattern Formation Due to Shrinkage in a Drying Material 干燥材料收缩裂纹模式形成的模拟
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2023.111001
T. Uehara
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引用次数: 0
Making Sense of Anything thru Analytics: Employees Provident Fund (EPF) 通过分析让一切变得有意义:雇员公积金(EPF)
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2023.113004
Mohd Izhan Mohd Yusoff
Employees Provident Fund (EPF) has always been a hot topic, from the previous Government permitted “withdrawals” during the pandemic to the present Government disallowing further withdrawals (afraid it would lead to a financial crisis) and allowing emergency loans through an EPF collateral agreement. The latter used median studies to “contribute” MYR 500 to EPF members with less than RM 10,000 in their accounts. Baffled/bewildered by the current Government’s generosity and highlighted in this paper, I used Monte Carlo simulation, a method used by analysts when determining the size of a client’s portfolio to support their desired retirement lifestyle, to establish a reference-type table displaying ideal savings when reaching 50. The Government could use the table mentioned above to give more meaningful contributions to EPF members, apart from EPF active and inactive members, knowing where they stand concerning their current EPF savings.
雇员公积金(EPF)一直是一个热门话题,从上届政府在疫情期间允许"提款"到现任政府不允许进一步提款(担心这会导致金融危机),并允许通过EPF担保协议提供紧急贷款。后者使用中位数研究向账户中不到1万令吉的EPF成员“贡献”500令吉。我对当前政府的慷慨感到困惑/困惑,并在本文中强调,我使用蒙特卡罗模拟(分析师在确定客户的投资组合规模以支持他们理想的退休生活方式时使用的方法)建立了一个参考型表格,显示50岁时的理想储蓄。政府可以利用上述表格向公积金计划成员提供更有意义的捐款,除了公积金计划的积极成员和不积极成员,了解他们目前的公积金储蓄情况。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccine Doses in Children: Case of Lake Region Economic Bloc-Kenya 儿童COVID-19疫苗剂量的有效性:以湖区经济集团-肯尼亚为例
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2023.113006
S. O. Sam, Naomy Onyuka, Michael Audi, K. Rogo
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引用次数: 0
Simulation Analysis of Transponder Power Based on Target Flight Trajectory 基于目标飞行轨迹的应答器功率仿真分析
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2022.102008
X. Chen, Xiaofei Zhang, Weijiang Qiu, Xin Tu
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引用次数: 0
Survival Reassessment at Tumor Recurrence in Soft Matter 软质肿瘤复发的生存再评估
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2022.101004
I. Trifonova, S. Z. Stefanov
The paper reassesses a survival at tumor recurrence in soft matter. First, the stability of structural motifs under shear in clusters of dipolar spheres is characterized. Next, there are introduced transitions between polymer knots and rhythms of these transitions are obtained. The sensor is built for these rhythms. Treatment, with a tensile force protocol, is modeled, when the tumor in soft matter is observed by the above sensor. Survival probability, at tumor recurrence in soft matter, is defined for the treatment with a tensile force protocol. It is stated that the survival probability at a tensile force protocol treatment in soft matter confirms or specifies the prognostic survival of 32 patients with breast cancer.
本文重新评估软质肿瘤复发的生存率。首先,对偶极球簇中结构基元在剪切作用下的稳定性进行了表征。其次,引入了聚合物结之间的转变,并得到了这些转变的节奏。传感器就是为这些节奏而设计的。当上述传感器观察到软物质中的肿瘤时,用拉伸力方案模拟治疗。生存概率,在软物质肿瘤复发,是定义与张力治疗方案。本文指出,在软物质中拉伸力方案治疗的生存概率确认或规定了32例乳腺癌患者的预后生存。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamics of the Austrian Food Market: Application of Lotka-Volterra Differential Equations 奥地利食品市场的动态:Lotka-Volterra微分方程的应用
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2022.102009
Romana Bauer, Florian Schwarzmayr, N. Brunner, M. Kühleitner
The organic food market has become an important part of food industry. We analyze sales data from Austria for 2014 to 2020 of 124 products from 25 product groups in six categories, each in conventional and organic form. We fitted their market shares by means of a modified Lotka-Volterra model with constant coefficients. When only organic and conventional products were compared, a significant increase in market shares was observed for 15 of 25 organic product groups, indicating a continuing growth of the organic food market. The typical Lotka-Volterra dynamics was a predator-prey dynamics with an organic product (group) predating on conventional products that were in symbiosis.
有机食品市场已成为食品工业的重要组成部分。我们分析了奥地利2014年至2020年的销售数据,涉及6类25个产品组的124种产品,每种产品都是传统和有机形式。我们用修正的常系数Lotka-Volterra模型拟合了它们的市场份额。当只比较有机产品和传统产品时,25种有机产品中有15种的市场份额显著增加,这表明有机食品市场在持续增长。典型的Lotka-Volterra动力学是一种捕食者-猎物动力学,有机产品(组)以共生的传统产品为食。
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引用次数: 3
Performance Investigation of Biomass Gasification for Syngas and Hydrogen Production Using Aspen Plus 利用Aspen Plus进行生物质气化合成气和制氢的性能研究
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojmsi.2022.102005
Sahar Safarian, Runar Unnthorsson, Christiaan Richter
This study presents a reliable model using Aspen Plus process simulator capable of performing a sensitivity analysis of the downdraft gasification linked to hydrogen production unit. Effects of key factors, including gasification temperature and steam to biomass ratio (SBR) on the syngas composition, calorific value of syngas and hydrogen production are discussed and then the optimal conditions for maximum hydrogen production are extracted. The model is validated by experimental and other modeling data and found to be in great agreement. The sensitivity analysis results obtained by only using air as gasification agent indicate that higher temperatures are favorable for a product gas with higher hydrogen content and calorific value. Moreover, steam consumption as gasifying agent leads to increasing the hydrogen content and heating value of the syngas compared to the use of air as gasification agent. Finally, the results show that the optimal conditions to have the highest value of hydrogen output from sawdust downdraft gasification are 800 ̊C as gasifier temperature and 0.6 for SBR.
本研究提出了一个可靠的模型,使用Aspen Plus过程模拟器,能够对与制氢装置相关的下行气流气化进行灵敏度分析。探讨了气化温度和蒸汽生物质比等关键因素对合成气组成、热值和产氢量的影响,并得出了最大产氢量的最佳工艺条件。通过实验和其他建模数据验证了该模型的正确性。仅用空气作气化剂时的敏感性分析结果表明,温度越高,产物气的氢含量和热值越高。此外,与使用空气作为气化剂相比,蒸汽作为气化剂的消耗导致合成气的氢含量和热值增加。结果表明,木屑下风气化产氢量最高的最佳条件为:气化炉温度为800℃,SBR温度为0.6℃。
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引用次数: 4
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建模与仿真(英文)
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