Pharmacovigilance programme in India (PvPI): History, Current scenario, future aspects and role in COVID 19

Sangeet Kumar Mall, Priti Dipa, Shambaditya Goswami, Prashant Singh, Ravindra Pal Singh
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

According to WHO, Pharmacovigilance (PV) is characterized as the science and exercises identifying with the recognition, appraisal, comprehension and anticipation of unfavourable impacts or some other medication related issue. It is an important part of our medication guideline framework. As we know, India is the world's second most populated country with very nearly one billion dynamic and potential medication buyers and clients. Though our country is participating in Uppsala Monitoring Centre, its obligation to that data base is by and pretty much nothing. This issue is due to the lack of proper ADR (Adverse drug reaction) monitoring system and awareness among associates of medicines and health workers. PV program mainly aims for patient care, patient safety and monitoring of adverse drug reaction. For the accurate practice of PV in India, there are need of more clinical preliminaries and clinical examinations. For the safe and sensible use of medication, a perfectly working PV system is mandatory. PV will be invaluable in India not only for medical services experts, regulatory authorities, pharmaceutical organizations but also for the consumers to screen the medicines. This article gives a methodical audit of the pharmacovigilance program in India (PvPI) from its starting point to the current situation and furthermore examines the future parts of pharmacovigilance program in India.
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印度药物警戒规划(PvPI):历史、现状、未来方面和在COVID - 19中的作用
根据世卫组织,药物警戒的特点是识别、评估、理解和预测不利影响或一些其他药物相关问题的科学和实践。这是我们用药指南框架的重要组成部分。正如我们所知,印度是世界上人口第二多的国家,拥有近10亿动态和潜在的药品购买者和客户。虽然我国参加了乌普萨拉监测中心,但我国对该数据库的义务几乎没有。这一问题是由于缺乏适当的ADR(药物不良反应)监测系统和药品相关人员和卫生工作者的认识。PV项目主要针对患者护理、患者安全和药物不良反应监测。为了在印度准确实施PV,还需要更多的临床准备和临床检查。为了安全合理地使用药物,一个完美工作的PV系统是必不可少的。PV在印度不仅对医疗服务专家、监管机构、制药组织,而且对消费者筛选药物都是无价的。本文给出了印度药物警戒计划(PvPI)从起点到现状的系统审计,并进一步检查了印度药物警戒计划的未来部分。
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