Fire Experiment on Diagonally Arranged External Louver for Integrated Facade System

Yutaka Misawa, Shigeru Hikone, Kenji Aburano, Y. Ohmiya, S. Iwamoto, M. Iwata
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Abstract

The building facade plays an important role not only for ornament designs, but also for the safety and environmental impacts of the building. To satisfy these demands, the authors have proposed an integrated facade system using diagonally arranged louvers. When considering the safety, not only the structural aspect but also the safety aspect is important. Especially the verification of the behavior of the ejected plume from the building's openings is important as to prevent the fire from spreading. A full scale fire experiment, in which the louvers were attached to the opening, has been carried out. The ejected plume behavior from the opening was verified through temperature and radiated heat measurement around the opening and the louvers and through study of the shape of the plume.
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对角布置外百叶综合立面系统防火试验
建筑立面不仅在装饰设计中起着重要的作用,而且对建筑的安全和环境影响也起着重要的作用。为了满足这些需求,作者提出了一个使用对角线排列百叶的综合立面系统。在考虑安全问题时,不仅结构方面很重要,安全方面也很重要。特别是验证从建筑物开口喷出的羽流的行为对于防止火灾蔓延至关重要。进行了一项全尺寸的火灾实验,其中百叶窗连接在开口上。通过对开口和百叶周围的温度和辐射热测量以及对羽流形状的研究,验证了从开口喷出的羽流行为。
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