Design and implementation of a programmable logic controller using PIC18F4580

U. Sanver, Erdem Yavuz, Can Eyupoglu, Tuncay Uzun
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Use of electricity in industry opened a new age which is dominated by industrial automation. In the beginning, automation systems were based on electro-mechanical systems consisting of relays and contactors. Developments in semiconductor technology inevitably transformed the existing structure and cause electronic-controlled Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) to prevail in the automation systems. PLCs consist of a microcontroller/microprocessor, relay or transistor for switching, isolating equipment such as opto-couplers and voltage converter/inverters. Industrial PLCs are quite expensive devices. In this study, design and implementation of a low-cost PLC using PIC18F4580 microcontroller are realized. Special software including a graphical user-interface is developed for programming the PLC and transferring code data to the device. Both ladder diagram and word instructions can be used for programming the PLC.
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基于PIC18F4580的可编程控制器的设计与实现
工业用电开启了以工业自动化为主导的新时代。一开始,自动化系统是基于由继电器和接触器组成的机电系统。半导体技术的发展不可避免地改变了现有的结构,使电子控制的可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)在自动化系统中占据主导地位。plc由微控制器/微处理器,继电器或用于开关的晶体管,隔离设备如光耦合器和电压转换器/逆变器组成。工业plc是相当昂贵的设备。在本研究中,采用PIC18F4580单片机实现了低成本PLC的设计与实现。开发了包括图形用户界面在内的专用软件,用于对PLC进行编程并将代码数据传输到设备。梯形图和文字指令都可用于PLC编程。
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