THE SOCIAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS INFLUENCING WOMEN-PRISONERS’ FEELING OF LONELINESS

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Social Welfare Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2020-12-18 DOI:10.21277/sw.v1i10.560
I. Baranauskienė, A. Kovalenko, I. Leonova
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Abstract

The article presents the study on the factors influencing appearance of loneliness at female prisoners. The results obtained indicate that loneliness is caused not only by subjective factors, such as personal traits, needs, motives, but also by an objective factor - the socially closed structure of detention places and the limited environment there. The main subjective reasons for female prisoners’ feelings of loneliness are despair, fears, depression and aggression, caused by their inability to satisfy their needs for communication, safety, personal development and goal achievement.The feeling of loneliness appears because the influence of the following factors: personal traits, insufficient interpersonal relationships, fear of rejection, subjective and objective causes
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影响女囚孤独感的社会心理因素
本文对女囚孤独感产生的影响因素进行了研究。结果表明,孤独感的产生既有个人特质、需求、动机等主观因素的影响,也有拘留所社会封闭结构和拘留所环境的局限性等客观因素的影响。女犯人产生孤独感的主观原因主要有绝望、恐惧、抑郁和攻击性,这是由于她们在沟通、安全、个人发展和目标实现等方面的需求无法得到满足造成的。孤独感的产生受以下因素的影响:个人特质、人际关系不足、害怕被拒绝、主观原因和客观原因
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