Research Regarding Iron Sludge Recovery Technology

E. Traistă, Camelia Traistă
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Abstract

Abstract One of the most important wastes in iron metallurgy is the blast furnace sludge. This sludge consists of fine particles of iron ore, coke and fine particles of flux. The furnace sludge is characterized by the chemical composition similar to that of the furnace load, the major difference being the concentration of zinc and lead. Due to the similarity with the blast furnace load, this material, after pelletization, can be recycled in the technological process. However, this recirculation is limited by the zinc content, which significantly disrupts the operation of the furnace. This paper presents tests to reduce the zinc content of the furnace sludge by hydrometallurgical and pyrometalurgical processes.
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铁污泥回收技术研究
高炉污泥是炼铁过程中最重要的废物之一。这种污泥由铁矿、焦炭的细颗粒和熔剂的细颗粒组成。炉泥的特点是化学成分与炉负荷相似,主要区别是锌和铅的浓度。由于与高炉负荷相似,该物料在成球后可在工艺过程中循环利用。然而,这种再循环受到锌含量的限制,这大大扰乱了炉子的运行。本文介绍了采用湿法冶金法和热法冶金法降低炉泥锌含量的试验。
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