THE INFLUENCE OF SPORTS ON PARALYMPIC ATHLETES’ PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Social Welfare Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI:10.21277/sw.v1i8.359
O. Kokun, I. Baranauskienė, O. Shamych
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

One of the most effective ways of integrating people with disabilities into society and ensuring their comprehensive personal development is to engage people with disabilities into Paralympic Games. Such engagement creates the necessary conditions to socialize people with disabilities, to adapt their physical and mental states to existing living conditions, to ease negative manifestations of their psycho-emotional states, to promote their self-realization. The article presents the results of the research determining the impact of sports on Paralympic athletes’ personal development. The comparison of the indicators of psychological well-being and hardiness of Paralympic athletes with normative values, the indicators shown by students without disabilities and students with disabilities has confirmed proven clear positive influence of sports on Paralympic athletes’ personal development. In particular, Paralympic athletes achieve an optimal level of psychological well-being and a significant increase in all psychological hardiness components.
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体育运动对残奥运动员个人发展的影响
让残疾人融入社会,确保残疾人全面发展的最有效途径之一就是让残疾人参与残奥会。这种参与创造了必要的条件,使残疾人社会化,使他们的身心状态适应现有的生活条件,缓解他们的心理情绪状态的消极表现,促进他们的自我实现。本文介绍了体育运动对残奥运动员个人发展影响的研究结果。通过对具有规范性价值观的残奥会运动员的心理健康和抗逆性指标、非残疾学生和残疾学生的心理健康和抗逆性指标的比较,证实了体育运动对残奥会运动员个人发展的积极影响。特别是,残奥会运动员达到了最佳的心理健康水平,并在所有心理抗寒性方面都有了显著的提高。
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