Synthesis and Effect of Al2O3 Added in Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide YBa2Cu3O? by Solid State Reaction Method

A. Arlina, Y. Karim, S. Chen, S. A. Halim, M. M. Kechik
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The aim of this research was synthesize YBa2Cu3O? (YBCO) and to study the effect of Al2O3 additions at x= 0.00, 0.10, 0.20, 0.50, 1.50 and 3.50 wt.%. The samples were investigated through Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). All samples prepared by solid state reaction method with calcination process at 900°C and sintering process at 950°C. The TGA analysis indicated weight loss was complete at 910°C. XRD patterns showed the orthorhombic structure with lattice parameters a=3.821 Å, b= 3.880 Å and c= 11.663 Å, respectively. The Al2O3 added samples did not show any new peak however the sharpness and broadening peaks was changed. The crystallite sizes of the samples were calculated from the width of the selected peak and half maximum. The size is slowly increased by increasing the Al2O3 addition. These result indicated that addition does not affect on the structure but the crystallite sizes increase affect the morphology images
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钇钡铜氧化物yba2cu30o中添加Al2O3的合成及影响固相反应法
本研究的目的是合成yba2cu30o ?(YBCO),并研究Al2O3添加量在x= 0.00, 0.10, 0.20, 0.50, 1.50和3.50 wt.%时的影响。采用热重分析仪(TGA)和x射线衍射仪(XRD)对样品进行了表征。所有样品均采用900℃煅烧和950℃烧结的固相反应法制备。TGA分析表明,在910°C时失重完全。XRD谱图显示为正交结构,晶格参数a=3.821 Å, b= 3.880 Å, c= 11.663 Å。添加了Al2O3的样品没有出现新的峰,但锐度和展宽峰发生了变化。根据所选峰的宽度和半最大值计算样品的晶粒尺寸。随着Al2O3添加量的增加,晶粒逐渐增大。这些结果表明,添加量对结构没有影响,但晶粒尺寸的增大会影响形貌图像
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