Gait Recognition in the Wild: A Benchmark

Zheng Zhu, Xianda Guo, Tian Yang, Junjie Huang, Jiankang Deng, Guan Huang, Dalong Du, Jiwen Lu, Jie Zhou
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引用次数: 76

Abstract

Gait benchmarks empower the research community to train and evaluate high-performance gait recognition systems. Even though growing efforts have been devoted to cross-view recognition, academia is restricted by current existing databases captured in the controlled environment. In this paper, we contribute a new benchmark for Gait REcognition in the Wild (GREW). The GREW dataset is constructed from natural videos, which contains hundreds of cameras and thousands of hours streams in open systems. With tremendous manual annotations, the GREW consists of 26K identities and 128K sequences with rich attributes for unconstrained gait recognition. Moreover, we add a distractor set of over 233K sequences, making it more suitable for real-world applications. Compared with prevailing predefined cross-view datasets, the GREW has diverse and practical view variations, as well as more natural challenging factors. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first large-scale dataset for gait recognition in the wild. Equipped with this benchmark, we dissect the unconstrained gait recognition problem. Representative appearance-based and model-based methods are explored, and comprehensive baselines are established. Experimental results show (1) The proposed GREW benchmark is necessary for training and evaluating gait recognizer in the wild. (2) For state-of-the-art gait recognition approaches, there is a lot of room for improvement. (3) The GREW benchmark can be used as effective pre-training for controlled gait recognition. Benchmark website is https://www.grew-benchmark.org/.
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野外步态识别:一个基准
步态基准使研究界能够训练和评估高性能的步态识别系统。尽管越来越多的努力致力于交叉视图识别,但学术界受到当前在受控环境中捕获的现有数据库的限制。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的野外步态识别基准。grow数据集由自然视频构建而成,其中包含开放系统中数百个摄像机和数千小时的流。通过大量的手工注释,该算法由26K个身份和128K个具有丰富属性的序列组成,用于无约束步态识别。此外,我们添加了一个超过233K序列的分心集,使其更适合现实世界的应用。与现有的预定义交叉视图数据集相比,grow具有多样化和实用的视图变化,以及更多的自然挑战因素。据我们所知,这是野外步态识别的第一个大规模数据集。在此基础上,对无约束步态识别问题进行了分析。探索了具有代表性的基于外观和基于模型的方法,建立了综合基线。实验结果表明:(1)所提出的grow基准对于训练和评估野外步态识别器是必要的。(2)对于最先进的步态识别方法,还有很大的改进空间。(3) grow基准可以作为控制步态识别的有效预训练。基准网站是https://www.grew-benchmark.org/。
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