Renovation Design of Ageing Historic Streets based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation -- A Case Study in Handong Street of Taizhou City, China

Liu Tianqi
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Abstract

Actively handling the problem of ageing has become a national strategy of China. Attention must be paid to the elderly living in historical and cultural streets, and streets suitable for their living and activities should be constructed. Hence, the material environments in historic streets must be protected and renovated, which will contribute to the sustainable development of historical streets. In this case, study on Handong historic street of Taizhou City, literature review and on-site surveying were conducted to understand the historical veins, space forms and resident conditions in this street. The street evaluation factors and weights were set up through expert consultations, and a Handong historic street evaluation system was constructed by using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) and public questionnaire. This case study on Handong historic street of Taizhou proves that FCE can well reveal the characteristics of different evaluation factors, and the renovated strategies are more objective and comprehensive. This study offers some clues for renovating other historic streets of the same type.
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基于模糊综合评价的老旧历史街区改造设计——以台州市汉东街道为例
积极应对老龄化问题已成为中国的一项国家战略。必须重视居住在历史文化街区的老年人,建设适合其生活和活动的街道。因此,必须对历史街区的物质环境进行保护和改造,才能促进历史街区的可持续发展。本案例通过对泰州市汉东历史街区的研究、文献回顾和实地调查,了解该街区的历史脉络、空间形态和居住条件。通过专家咨询确定街道评价因子和权重,采用模糊综合评价法和公众问卷法构建汉东历史街道评价体系。通过对台州汉东历史街区的案例研究,证明FCE可以很好地揭示不同评价因素的特征,改造策略更加客观和全面。本研究为其他同类型历史街道的改造提供了一些线索。
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