A Profitability Analysis of Air Navigation Service Providers in European Zone: COVID-19 Crisis

Olcay Ölçen, Serdar Alnıpak
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Abstract

The civil aviation sector is important for the logistics system. Besides, Air Navigation Service Providers (ANSP) are one of the main parts of the total civil aviation system. This study is about their profitability structure and assessment of performance. Out of the general and classical ratios such as ROA and ROE, authors utilized 13 different profitability ratios to understand the general picture of ANSP in the context of profitability performance by using GRA and MABAC methods. Analysis were made for 34 airport service providers from different countries with annual data between 2017 and 2020. The findings show that COVID-19 crisis has got a deep impact on ANSP’s profitability structures in general and by firms. Besides it is seen that the most profitable companies are Turkish, Georgian and Estonian ANSP.
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新冠肺炎危机下欧洲地区空中导航服务提供商盈利能力分析
民航部门对物流系统很重要。此外,空中导航服务提供商(ANSP)是整个民航系统的主要组成部分之一。本文主要研究了中小企业的盈利结构和绩效评估。除了一般和经典的比率,如ROA和ROE,作者利用13种不同的盈利能力比率,通过使用GRA和MABAC方法来了解ANSP在盈利能力表现背景下的总体情况。对来自不同国家的34家机场服务提供商进行了分析,并提供了2017年至2020年的年度数据。研究结果表明,2019冠状病毒病危机对ANSP的总体盈利结构和企业产生了深刻影响。此外,最赚钱的公司是土耳其、格鲁吉亚和爱沙尼亚的ANSP。
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