Hash Function based Data Partitioning in Cloud Computing for Secured Cloud Storage

Parisha Parisha, P. Khanna, Puneet Sharma, S. Rizvi
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

There is a necessity to firmly manage, store, and examine enormous quantity of complex data i.e. semi-structure and unstructured to regulate configurations and developments in order to expand the feature and excellence. It is very essential that clouds be secure and protected because of the critical environment of the applications. The foremost security task using cloud is that the holder of the data possibly will not have control of where the data is located. If anyone who desires to exploit the advantages of using cloud computing, one must also use the resource sharing and scheduling delivered by clouds. The data stored on cloud may be possible altered or modified without the knowledge of client. There should be a mechanism that verifies the stored and the data being retrieved is same.Thus we need protection of the data.This paper examines some significant security services including verification, encryption and decryption are provided in cloud computing system. In this paper data partitioning technique is used for privacy conserving and security of data, using third party auditor (TPA) and concept of hash function. A hash function takes a data of variable size and generates a data of fixed length, which is unique for each data. when data is encoded the hash value of encrypted data is also created and it is stored by third party auditor .For retrieval of data, third party auditor decodes the data by random key and creates the hash of the encrypted file attained from cloud then the hash value is matched and compared with one generated by it and the hash value at data holder, this verifies the data exactness. The objective of this work is designing, an effective flexible storage structure to confirm the accessibility of data and data exactness in cloud.
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安全云存储中基于哈希函数的云计算数据分区
有必要对海量的复杂数据,即半结构化和非结构化数据进行牢固的管理、存储和检查,以规范配置和发展,以扩大功能和卓越性。由于应用程序的关键环境,云的安全性和保护是非常重要的。使用云的首要安全任务是数据的持有者可能无法控制数据的位置。如果任何人希望利用使用云计算的优势,还必须使用云提供的资源共享和调度。存储在云上的数据可能在客户不知情的情况下被更改或修改。应该有一种机制来验证存储的数据和被检索的数据是否相同。因此,我们需要保护数据。本文研究了云计算系统中提供的一些重要的安全服务,包括验证、加密和解密。本文利用第三方审计(TPA)和哈希函数的概念,采用数据分区技术来保护数据的隐私和安全性。哈希函数接受一个可变大小的数据,并生成一个固定长度的数据,每个数据的长度是唯一的。当数据被编码时,加密数据的哈希值也被创建,并由第三方审计员存储。对于数据的检索,第三方审计员通过随机密钥对数据进行解码,并创建从云端获得的加密文件的哈希值,然后将哈希值与其生成的哈希值进行匹配并与数据持有人的哈希值进行比较,从而验证数据的准确性。本文的目的是设计一种有效的、灵活的存储结构,以保证数据在云环境中的可访问性和准确性。
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